New Illumination and Temperature Constraints of Mercury’s Volatile Polar Deposits

Dataset DOI

Draft

Author(s)

Colin D. Hamill, Nancy L. Chabot, Erwan Mazarico, Matthew A. Siegler, Michael K. Barker, and Jose M. Martinez Camacho

Journal

Planetary Science Journal 1: 57

Publication DOI

https://doi.org/10.3847/PSJ/abb1c2

Publication Year

2020

Description

Images from MDIS aboard the MESSENGER mission reveal low-reflectance polar deposits that are interpreted to be lag deposits of organic-rich, volatile material. Interpretation of these highest-resolution images of Mercury’s polar deposits has been limited by the available topography models, so local high-resolution (125 m pixel−1) digital elevation models (DEMs) were made using a combination of data from the MLA and from shape-from-shading techniques using MDIS images. Local DEMs were made for eight of Mercury’s north polar craters; these DEMs were then used to create high-resolution simulated image, illumination, and thermal models. The simulated images reveal that the pixel brightness variations imaged within Mercury’s low-reflectance deposits are consistent with scattered light reflecting off of topography. The illumination and thermal models show that these low-reflectance polar deposits extend beyond the permanently shadowed region, more than 1.0 km in some locations, and correspond to a maximum surface temperature of greater than 250 K but less than 350 K. The low-reflectance boundaries of all eight polar deposits studied here show a close correspondence with the surface stability boundary of coronene.

PMCID: PMC7668200
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7668200/

Files

Preview Filename Description
angelou_stack_24mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Angelou.

angelou_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Angelou.

bechet_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Bechet.

bechet_stack_32mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Bechet.

desprez_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Desprez.

ensor_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Ensor.

fuller_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Fuller.

ensor_stack_38mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Ensor.

jimenez_stack_40mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Jimenez.

jimenez_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Jimenez.

josetsu_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Josetsu.

laxness_stack_46mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Laxness.

laxness_raw_2.zip

Raw images and models for Laxness.

figure1.pdf

Figure 1

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angelou_stack_24mpp_readme.txt

README file for Angelou's USGS ISIS data cube.

bechet_stack_32mpp_readme.txt

README file for Bechet's USGS ISIS data cube.

ensor_stack_38mpp_readme.txt

README file for Ensor's USGS ISIS data cube.

jimenez_stack_40mpp_readme.txt

README file for Jimenez' USGS ISIS data cube.

josetsu_stack_51mpp_readme.txt

README file for Josetsu's USGS ISIS data cube.

wacb_responsivity_corrections_readme.txt

Explanation of the image-processing corrections made to the WAC broadband images in this study.

table1.txt

Table 1

tables1.txt

Table 2

fuller_stack_38mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Fuller.

josetsu_stack_51mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Josetsu.

desprez_stack_25mpp.cub

USGS ISIS data cube for Desprez.

figure12.pdf

Figure 12

figure13.pdf

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figure14.pdf

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figure15.pdf

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figure32.pdf

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desprez_stack_25mpp_readme.pdf

README file for Desprez USGS ISIS data cube.

fuller_stack_38mpp_readme.pdf

README file for Fuller USGS ISIS data cube.

laxness_stack_46mpp_readme.pdf

README file for Laxness USGS ISIS data cube.

Uploaded by nchabot on June 29, 2020, 4:14 p.m.
Last modified June 24, 2021, 2:07 a.m.